compare
Compare two parties
Pick any two parties for a compared brief — top divergences and convergences auto-computed from the dataset, a comparative political-science brief for canonical pairs, plus the compass overlay, spider overlay, and axis-by-axis table.
Average axis distance
4.26
Lower = more similar (Euclidean across shared axes, normalized by count)
Cross-border · EG ↔ PS. Same family (islamist-sunni-electoral). Founded 24 years apart. Mean axis distance Δ̄ 4.26.
Where they split hardest
- Iran posture
Freedom and Justice Party -3.5 · Anti-Iran / adversarial vs Hamas +7.0 · Pro-Iran / aligned
Δ 10.5 points
- West alignment
Freedom and Justice Party -2.5 · Anti-Western vs Hamas -8.5 · Anti-Western
Δ 6.0 points
- Economic
Freedom and Justice Party +2.0 · Market vs Hamas -3.0 · Statist
Δ 5.0 points
Where they almost overlap
- Social
-7.5 vs -8.0
Δ 0.5 points
- Regime stance
-8.0 vs -7.5
Δ 0.5 points
- State & religion
-8.0 vs -9.0
Δ 1.0 points
Freedom and Justice Party vs. Hamas
Brotherhood electoral vs Brotherhood armed. Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood's 2011 electoral vehicle against the Palestinian Brotherhood branch that became Hamas. Same religious-political tradition, two political ecologies.
Origins. The Freedom and Justice Party (FJP) was founded in 2011 as the political arm of Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood (Hassan al-Banna's movement, founded 1928). It rode the Tahrir revolution to victory in the 2011–2012 parliamentary and presidential elections under Mohamed Morsi. Hamas was founded in December 1987 by Sheikh Ahmed Yassin and the Gaza branch of the same Brotherhood movement during the First Intifada. The two parties share doctrinal lineage; they are not the same organisation.
Where they diverge. The cleavage is strategic mode: the Egyptian Brotherhood committed to electoral participation from the 1970s onward (winning seats as "independents" under Mubarak); Hamas built a parallel armed wing (Qassam Brigades) from inception. On recognition of the other state: under Morsi the FJP government maintained Egypt's 1979 Camp David peace treaty with Israel; Hamas's 2017 Document of General Principles still does not recognise Israel's legitimacy. On state capture: the FJP held all top Egyptian executive offices for 12 months in 2012-2013 before the military removed Morsi; Hamas has held Gaza since 2007 outside any internationally-recognised state framework.
Where they overlap. Doctrinal roots in the same Brotherhood tradition. Both supported the Article 2 framework that Islamic law is "the principal source of legislation." Both have been designated terrorist organisations by Egypt (FJP since 2013, Hamas in various windows). Both have suffered the systematic killing or imprisonment of their senior leadership over the 2013-2024 window — Morsi died in detention in 2019; Haniyeh, Sinwar, and most of the Hamas political bureau leadership have been assassinated since 2024.
Why it matters today. The FJP-Hamas cleavage matters because it shows that the same religious-political tradition produces very different political behaviour under different institutional pressures. The Egyptian Brotherhood's gamble was to participate in a state and lost; the Palestinian Brotherhood's gamble was to build a state under occupation and is being broken by it.
In their own words
One verified quote from each side, sourced.
If the price of preserving legitimacy is my blood, then I am prepared to sacrifice my blood for the sake of this homeland and its legitimacy.
Final televised presidential address on 2 July 2013 — the night before the military deposed him — defending the legitimacy of the ballot box.
Hamas rejects any alternative to the full and complete liberation of Palestine, from the river to the sea.
Article 20 of the Hamas 2017 Document of General Principles and Policies — the maximalist territorial framing that sits alongside the 1967-borders "national consensus formula" in the same paragraph.
Primary documents
Most recent docs in the Tayyar corpus from each party. Click through for full text.
A Freedom and Justice Party
- FJP 2011 parliamentary election program 2011-06-01
B Hamas
- Gaza ceasefire and hostage-prisoner exchange deal takes effect (19 Jan 2025) 2025-01-19
- Hamas-led attack on southern Israel — 'Operation Al-Aqsa Flood' (7 October 2023) 2023-10-07
- Hamas — 2017 'Document of General Principles and Policies' (Zionism-not-Jews distinction, formula-of-national-consensus 1967-borders) 2017-05-01
Compass
A · Freedom and Justice Party and B · Hamas are pinned with always-on labels. Other parties stay visible as faded context so you can locate either side on the map at a glance.
Spider overlay
A is the solid teal polygon; B is the dashed amber overlay. Distinct colors so the eye can always tell them apart, regardless of family.
Axis-by-axis
Sorted by absolute difference. Δ is A − B.
- Iran posture A-3.5B+7.0Δ -10.5
- West alignment A-2.5B-8.5Δ +6.0
- Economic A+2.0B-3.0Δ +5.0
- Pan-Arab vs particularist A+4.0B-1.0Δ +5.0
- Regional stance A-4.5B-9.0Δ +4.5
- Civil liberties A-4.0B-8.0Δ +4.0
- Press freedom A-4.0B-8.0Δ +4.0
- Liberal democracy A-3.5B-7.0Δ +3.5
- Traditionalism vs modernization A-4.0B-6.0Δ +2.0
- Centralism vs federalism A-6.5B-5.0Δ -1.5
- Gender equality A-6.5B-8.0Δ +1.5
- State & religion A-8.0B-9.0Δ +1.0
- Palestinian question A+9.0B+10.0Δ -1.0
- Social A-7.5B-8.0Δ +0.5
- Regime stance A-8.0B-7.5Δ -0.5