Iraq Other
Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani
علي السيستانيIraqi Grand Ayatollah; top Shia religious authority in Iraq and the most influential Shia cleric outside Iran. Quietist tradition (limited direct political role) but his fatwas have shaped Iraqi politics decisively — most notably the 2014 fatwa calling for resistance to ISIS that brought hundreds of thousands of volunteers into the Iraqi armed forces.
- Country
- Iraq
- Party
- Independent / unaligned
- Role
- Other
Individual position
Scored from Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani's own documents rather than inherited from a party — capturing where this figure diverges from the party line. Provisional, document-grounded estimate; see methodology.
On the record
Quotes attributed to Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani that have passed verification. Each carries a year, the context of the statement, and at least one source citation. Browse the full corpus or play the "Who said it?" game.
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Citizens who are able to bear arms and fight terrorists in defense of their country, their people, and their holy places must volunteer to join the security forces.
إنّ على المواطنين القادرين على حمل السلاح وقتال الإرهابيين دفاعاً عن بلدهم وشعبهم ومقدّساتهم أن يتطوّعوا للانضمام إلى القوّات الأمنيّة.
Source documents
Texts tied to this politician — speeches, interviews, op-eds. The scoring pipeline reads these when scoring positions against documents. All documents →
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Speech Arabic 2014-06-13 Grand Ayatollah Sistani fatwa for defensive jihad against ISIS, Karbala Friday prayers, 13 Jun 2014 (English translation of Arabic original)
Speaker (by proxy): Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, the highest Shia marja' (religious authority) in Najaf. Location: announced through his representative Sheikh Abdul Mehdi al-Karbalai during Friday prayer sermons in…
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Press release Arabic 2014-06-13 Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani — the al-jihad al-kifa'i (collective-duty defense) fatwa against ISIS, read by Sheikh Abdul-Mahdi al-Karbalai, Karbala, 13 June 2014 (Arabic original)
إن العراق وشعبه يواجه تحدياً كبيراً وخطراً عظيماً وإن الارهابيين لا يهدفون إلى السيطرة على بعض المحافظات كنينوى وصلاح الدين فقط بل صرحوا بأنهم يستهدفون جميع المحافظات ولا سيما بغداد وكربلاء المقدسة والنجف الأشرف ، فهم…
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Press release English 2003-11-29 Ali al-Sistani — supplementary: 2003 Bremer-exchange + elected-constitutional-council doctrine
From Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani (b. 1930, Iranian-born Iraqi Shia marja al-taqlid based in Najaf; one of the four Maraji al-Taqlid (Sources of Emulation) for global Shia Islam; the dominant Shia religious authority…
How to cite
Each record carries a retrieval date because the dataset is live — individual entries update as verification deepens. Use the per-record citation when referencing this specific profile; use the dataset citation below when referencing the project as a whole.
In-text: (Gara, 2026)
Per-record citation
APA 7Reference list · academic default
Gara, T. (2026). Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani [Politician profile]. Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset. Retrieved June 21, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pol/sistani
Chicago author-dateCommon in political-science journals
Gara, Tarek. 2026. "Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani." Politician profile, Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset. Accessed June 21, 2026. https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pol/sistani.
BibTeXFor LaTeX / Zotero / reference managers
@misc{tayyar-sistani,
title = {{Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani}},
author = {Gara, Tarek},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset},
type = {Politician profile},
url = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pol/sistani},
urldate = {2026-06-21},
note = {First-pass entry; second-pass external review planned before publication.}
} Dataset / working-paper citation
If you're citing Tayyar as a project rather than this individual record.
APA 7Preprint
Gara, T. (2026). Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset [Preprint]. Retrieved June 21, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/paper
BibTeXPreprint
@unpublished{tayyar-preprint,
title = {{Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset}},
author = {Gara, Tarek},
year = {2026},
type = {Preprint},
url = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/paper},
urldate = {2026-06-21},
note = {Living document, regenerated from the live dataset on page load.}
} First-pass entry; second-pass external review planned before publication.