live · MENA political events
Pulse
MENA politics is fluid. Parties merge, split, reform; leaders are elected, dismissed, or killed; regimes fall. The party and politician pages capture the dataset as it stands now; Pulse captures the movement — what just happened, what's under way, what's rumored but not yet formal. Each event carries a confidence rating and the same per-field source citations as every other Tayyar entity.
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Recent confirmed events
Events with a confirmed date in the last 12 months. Most-recent first.
- November 11, 2025
Iraqi parliamentary election scheduled for November 2025
Iraq's next parliamentary election is scheduled for 2025-11-11. The Sadrist Movement (Sairoon) has not announced whether it will end its 2022 political withdrawal and contest seats.
Earlier
Older confirmed events on file. The lens reaches back to political shifts that still shape today's positions.
- April 2025
Iraq prepares for late-2025 elections under Sudani
Iraq's parliamentary elections scheduled for November 2025 set the stage for either a renewal of Sudani's Coordination Framework government or a return of Sadrist influence after Muqtada al-Sadr's 2022 withdrawal. The Council of Representatives passed an electoral law revision in spring 2025 modifying district boundaries; opposition parties accused the changes of favoring Coordination Framework members.
- October 27, 2022
Iraq: Sudani forms government after the longest deadlock in Iraqi history
Iraq spent over a year without a sitting government after the October 2021 elections — through Sadrist withdrawal from parliament, mass resignations of Sadrist MPs, deadly Green Zone clashes in August 2022, and a constitutional impasse over who could form a cabinet. Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, a Coordination Framework nominee, finally took office, ending the deadlock but consolidating power in the Iran-aligned bloc Muqtada al-Sadr had walked out to oppose.
- October 1, 2019
Tishreen protest movement begins
Cross-sectarian protests across Baghdad and the Shia south demanding the resignation of the post-2003 political class. PM Adel Abdul Mahdi resigns by December; protests continue through 2020 with hundreds killed in security-force violence.
- September 25, 2017
Kurdish independence referendum
Iraqi Kurdistan votes 92.7% in favour of independence. Baghdad rejects the result; within weeks, federal forces retake Kirkuk and most disputed territories, ending KRG's post-2003 territorial expansion.
- July 10, 2017
Mosul liberated from ISIS
Iraqi forces backed by the US-led coalition retook Mosul on 2017-07-10 after a nine-month battle, ending three years of ISIS control over Iraq's second-largest city. The defeat marked the effective end of the ISIS caliphate's territorial control.
- June 10, 2014
Mosul falls to ISIS
Iraqi army collapses in Mosul; ISIS captures Iraq's second-largest city in two days, looting central bank cash and US-supplied military equipment. Ten days later, al-Baghdadi declares the caliphate from al-Nuri Mosque.
- March 7, 2010
Iraqi 2010 election: Allawi wins, Maliki forms government
The 2010 Iraqi parliamentary election ended with Iyad Allawi's Iraqiya bloc narrowly winning the most seats. However, Maliki's State of Law Coalition outmaneuvered Allawi over 9 months to form the government — a moment widely seen as setting Iraq on the sectarian path that enabled ISIS's 2014 rise.
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Pulse is curated. If you spot a MENA political event that should be here — a party formation, leadership transition, election result, designation change — open an issue against the repo with citation links. Events are tracked the same way as parties and politicians: per-field source citations, verification status, last-reviewed-by.