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Confirmed Coalition collapsed SD flag Sudan Verified · reviewed Jun 6, 2026 April 15, 2023

Sudan: Civil war breaks out between SAF and RSF

Two years after they jointly overthrew the civilian transitional government, the Sudanese Armed Forces under Burhan and the Rapid Support Forces under Hemedti turned on each other. Fighting started in Khartoum and Merowe air base and spread within days to most major cities. By 2026, it had become the world's largest displacement crisis and largest hunger emergency; the RSF held much of Darfur, the SAF held the east and north, and the country had effectively partitioned.

Sources

How to cite

Each record carries a retrieval date because the dataset is live — individual entries update as verification deepens. Use the per-record citation when referencing this specific profile; use the dataset citation below when referencing the project as a whole.

In-text: (Gara, 2026)

APA 7Reference list · academic default
Gara, T. (2026). Sudan: Civil war breaks out between SAF and RSF [Event record]. Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset. Retrieved June 21, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pulse/e6a18921-b30e-4e43-a33c-cc28181847d0
Chicago author-dateCommon in political-science journals
Gara, Tarek. 2026. "Sudan: Civil war breaks out between SAF and RSF." Event record, Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset. Accessed June 21, 2026. https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pulse/e6a18921-b30e-4e43-a33c-cc28181847d0.
BibTeXFor LaTeX / Zotero / reference managers
@misc{tayyar-event-e6a18921-b30e-4e43-a33c-cc28181847d0,
  title     = {{Sudan: Civil war breaks out between SAF and RSF}},
  author    = {Gara, Tarek},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset},
  type      = {Event record},
  url       = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pulse/e6a18921-b30e-4e43-a33c-cc28181847d0},
  urldate   = {2026-06-21},
  note      = {Event date: 2023-04-15. First-pass entry; second-pass external review planned before publication.}
}

If you're citing Tayyar as a project rather than this individual record.

APA 7Preprint
Gara, T. (2026). Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset [Preprint]. Retrieved June 21, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/paper
BibTeXPreprint
@unpublished{tayyar-preprint,
  title  = {{Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset}},
  author = {Gara, Tarek},
  year   = {2026},
  type   = {Preprint},
  url    = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/paper},
  urldate = {2026-06-21},
  note   = {Living document, regenerated from the live dataset on page load.}
}

Event date: 2023-04-15. First-pass entry; second-pass external review planned before publication.