Jordan: Islamic Action Front wins biggest opposition bloc since the 1989 thaw
Jordan's first elections under a reformed party law gave the Muslim Brotherhood's political wing — the Islamic Action Front — 31 of 138 lower-house seats, its strongest showing in three decades. The vote came eleven months into the Gaza war, with Jordanians increasingly angry at the government's management of the relationship with Israel; the IAF campaigned almost entirely on solidarity with Gaza. Turnout was 32%, low by international standards, high by recent Jordanian ones.
Sources
Permalink: https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pulse/e3c7286d-9f91-4eea-b1ee-e87d09f7e496
How to cite
Each record carries a retrieval date because the dataset is live — individual entries update as verification deepens. Use the per-record citation when referencing this specific profile; use the dataset citation below when referencing the project as a whole.
In-text: (Gara, 2026)
Per-record citation
APA 7Reference list · academic default
Gara, T. (2026). Jordan: Islamic Action Front wins biggest opposition bloc since the 1989 thaw [Event record]. Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset. Retrieved June 21, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pulse/e3c7286d-9f91-4eea-b1ee-e87d09f7e496
Chicago author-dateCommon in political-science journals
Gara, Tarek. 2026. "Jordan: Islamic Action Front wins biggest opposition bloc since the 1989 thaw." Event record, Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset. Accessed June 21, 2026. https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pulse/e3c7286d-9f91-4eea-b1ee-e87d09f7e496.
BibTeXFor LaTeX / Zotero / reference managers
@misc{tayyar-event-e3c7286d-9f91-4eea-b1ee-e87d09f7e496,
title = {{Jordan: Islamic Action Front wins biggest opposition bloc since the 1989 thaw}},
author = {Gara, Tarek},
year = {2026},
publisher = {Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset},
type = {Event record},
url = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/pulse/e3c7286d-9f91-4eea-b1ee-e87d09f7e496},
urldate = {2026-06-21},
note = {Event date: 2024-09-10. First-pass entry; second-pass external review planned before publication.}
} Dataset / working-paper citation
If you're citing Tayyar as a project rather than this individual record.
APA 7Preprint
Gara, T. (2026). Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset [Preprint]. Retrieved June 21, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/paper
BibTeXPreprint
@unpublished{tayyar-preprint,
title = {{Tayyar: A MENA political-position dataset}},
author = {Gara, Tarek},
year = {2026},
type = {Preprint},
url = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/paper},
urldate = {2026-06-21},
note = {Living document, regenerated from the live dataset on page load.}
} Event date: 2024-09-10. First-pass entry; second-pass external review planned before publication.