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QA flag Qatar Constitutional amendment Enacted 2021-10-02

Constitutional Amendment for Shura Council Elections (2021)

تعديل دستوري لانتخابات مجلس الشورى

Summary

Qatar held the first elections in its history for the Shura Council in October 2021, implementing a provision of the 2003 constitution that had sat dormant for eighteen years. Voters elected 30 of 45 seats; the Emir continued to appoint the other 15. Eligibility was restricted to Qataris descended from pre-1930 Qatari nationals — a clause that excluded a significant portion of the country's mostly recently-naturalized Bedouin population and provoked protest from the al-Murra tribe.

Impact

Qatar's formal step toward elected representation. The restrictive eligibility clause meant the elected body looked more like the existing political establishment than a constituency-broadening reform.

Sources

How to cite

This is a citation for the legislation itself — credited to Shura Council of Qatar and dated to its 2021 introduction. Tayyar is the retrieval surface, not the author. A separate "Retrieved via" line records that you accessed it through this dataset.

In-text: (Shura Council of Qatar, 2021)

APA 7Institutional author
Shura Council of Qatar. (2021). Constitutional Amendment for Shura Council Elections (2021) [Legislation]. https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/bills/qa-shura-elections-2021. Retrieved June 21, 2026, from https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/bills/qa-shura-elections-2021.
Chicago author-dateCommon in political-science journals
Shura Council of Qatar. 2021. “Constitutional Amendment for Shura Council Elections (2021).” Legislation. https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/bills/qa-shura-elections-2021. Accessed June 21, 2026.
BibTeXLaTeX / Zotero / reference managers
@misc{tayyar-bill-qa-shura-elections-2021,
  title     = {{Constitutional Amendment for Shura Council Elections (2021)}},
  author    = {{Shura Council of Qatar}},
  year      = {2021},
  date      = {2021-10-02},
  type      = {Legislation},
  url       = {https://tarekgara.com/tayyar/bills/qa-shura-elections-2021},
  urldate   = {2026-06-21},
  note      = {Retrieved via Tayyar on June 21, 2026}
}